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(??????? ???????????? ???????㳿 ? ??????)? ??????????? ? 9-???? ??????? ? ????? 108 ?????, ? ?.?. 36 ????? ?????? ? 36 ????? ???????????? ??????, ? ????? ????????? ??????. ????????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ????????? ????????????? ????????? ? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????????? ?????? ???????????. ??????? ??????? ???????????? ???????㳿 ????????????? ?? ???䒺???? ????????? ????????? ????????/????????. ? ????????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???????????: ????? - ???????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ???????? - ?????????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????? ? ?????? ???????? ????????????? ? ????????? ??????????? ????? ????????? - ??????? ???????㳿 ???????? ??????????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????????/????????. ??????? ???????????? ???????㳿 ? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ? ????????. ???????㳿 ????????/????????. ??????? 1 1. ?????? ??????????? ?????. ???????㳿 ????????? ? ?????????? ??????????? ????? (??? ? ???) 1.1. ????? ?????????. ?????? ?????????????? ???????? ?????? (???) ? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????????????? (??????????) ???????????? ???? ?????????? ????? (???????????? ??????, UTP, STP, ?????????? ??????, ???????????) ??????? ?????????????? ? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ? ???????????? ?????????????? ????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????????? ????? (???????????, ?????, ??????????????, ????, ?????????????, ???????????, ??????) 2.2. ?????????, ????????? ? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????????? ???????? (???) Ethernet, IEEE802.3 ?????? ? ????????? ???????? (???) Token Ring IBM, IEEE802.4 FDDI/CDDI (Fiber Optic/Copper Data Distributed Interface) ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????? SDLC, HDLC, LAPB ???? ???????? ?????? ? ???????? ??????????? X.25 ? Frame Relay ???? ? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ??? (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) ??????? 2 2. ????????? ? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ??????????? ?????. ????????? ???????????? ????????. 3.1. ????????? ???????? ??????. ?????????????. IP (Internet Protocol) ????????? OSI ????????? ???????? IP-??????? ?? ???????????????? ??????????? PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) ? SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol) Novell IPX AppleTalk 3.2. ????????? ????????????? ???? ????????????? (???????????? ? ???????????, ????????? ? ??????????????) RIP (Routing Information Protocol) OSPF (One Shortest Path First) IGRP (Interior Gateway Routing Protocol) BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) CLNS (ConnectionLess Network Service) ????? - ?????????? ??????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? (?? ?????? ??????) Transparent Bridging Source- Route Bridging ???? 3 ????????????????? ???/?? ????? 3.4. ?????????? Internet ??? TCP/IP ????? ?????????. ?????????? ? ??????????? ?????????? ? ??????? ??????? ??????? UNIX DNS (Domain Name Service) BIND 3.4.5.??????????? ???????? ?????????? ? ?????????? TCP/IP ?????? ?????????. ?????????? ? ??????????? ?????????? ? ??????? ??????? ??????? UNIX DNS (Domain Name Service) BIND 3.4.5.??????????? ???????? ?????????? ? ?????????? TCP/IP ?????? ???????????? ???????????? ????? ? ?????? ????????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ????? TCP/IP ???????????? ??????? UNIX ????????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ????? TCP/IP ???????????? ??????? UNIX 3.6. ?????????? ????????????? ?????? SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) ?????????? ???????? ???? ?? ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ? ????????? ????????????? ????????? ? ??????. ???????????? ????????? ????? ???????? ? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ????????????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????????? ????????? World Wide Web ? HTML ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????, ????????? ? ???????????? ???? ?? ?? ????????????? ?????????. ??????? ?? ????????? ???????????, ????????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ?????, ????????? ???? ?????????? ??? ?? ????????. ???????? ?????? ? ???????? ??????????? ? ????????? ??????????????? ??????? ???????? ? ????????? ?????????? ????????????? ??????????. ????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ? ??????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? - ?????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ? 2-4 ??????. ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???????. ˳???????? ???????? ????? ??????, ?.?.?. ???????? ?.?. ???. ???. ???? ????., ?.?.?. ???????? ?.?. ????????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????????????? ???????????? ??????????? ????? ??? ____________(?.?.?????????) ?___?___________ 1997 ?. ?????? ???????? ? ????? ????????????? ??????????? ????? ? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ???????????????? ????????????? ??? 1997 ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ? ????? ????????????? ??????????? ????? ? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ????????, ?.?.?. ???????? ?.?. 29 ?????? 1997 ???? ???. ???. ???? ______________???????? ?.?. ???????? ????? ??? ?_____?___________ 1997 ?. ????? ???? ??? _______________????????? ?.?. ?????????? ????: ????? ????????????????? V???????9??????36???????????? ??????36????????? ??????36???????? ???????????? ????? 1. ?????? ? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ? ???????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ????????????? ????? ?? ????? ???????㳿 ????????/???????? ????? ??????? ???????? ? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ????????????? ? ????????? ?????, ???????? ? ?????? ???????????. ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????㳿 ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ????? 2. ???? ????? 2.1. ?????? ??????? 1 1. ?????? ??????????? ?????. ???????㳿 ????????? ? ?????????? ??????????? ????? (??? ? ???) 2. ?????? ???????????? ?????. ?????????? ????????? ? ?????????? ?????????????? ????? (??? ? ???).2.1. ????? ?????????. 2.1.1. ?????? ?????????????? ???????? ?????? (???) ? ??????? ??????? 2.1.2. ????????? ?????? ????????????? (??????????) ???????????? ???? 2.1.3. ?????????? ????? (???????????? ??????, UTP, STP, ?????????? ??????, ???????????) 2.1.4. ??????? ?????????????? ? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ? ???????????? ?????????????? ????? 2.1.5. ??????????? ?????????? ???????????? ????? (???????????, ?????, ??????????????, ????, ?????????????, ???????????, ??????) 2.1.1. ?????? ?????????????? ???????? ?????? (???) ? ??????? ???????2.1.2. ????????? ?????? ????????????? (??????????) ???????????? ????2.1.3. ?????????? ????? (???????????? ??????, UTP, STP, ?????????? ??????, ???????????)2.1.4. ??????? ?????????????? ? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ? ???????????? ?????????????? ?????2.1.5. ??????????? ?????????? ???????????? ????? (???????????, ?????, ??????????????, ????, ?????????????, ???????????, ??????)2.2.1. ???? ?? ????????? ???????? (???) Ethernet, IEEE802.32.2.2. ?????? ? ????????? ???????? (???) Token Ring IBM, IEEE802.42.2.3. FDDI/CDDI (Fiber Optic/Copper Data Distributed Interface)2.2.4. ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????? SDLC, HDLC, LAPB2.2.5. ???? ???????? ?????? ? ???????? ??????????? X.25 ? Frame Relay2.2.6. ???? ? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ??? (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)2.2.7. ???????? ???? ? ???????????????? ????????? ISDN (Integrated Services Data Network)2.2.8. ???????????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? RS-232/422/530 2.3. ??????????? ? ????????? ??????? Ethernet installation and simple networks configuration (LANtastic, Windows for Workgroups, UNIX TCP/IP, PC NFS, TCP/IP Terminals, X-Terminals) Modems/Dial-up configuration LAN architecture design Media choice - Caox, UTP, STP, FOLL, Wireless (Microwave, Spread Spectrum) ??????? 2 2. ????????? ? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ??????????? ?????. ????????? ???????????? ????????. 3.1.1. IP (Internet Protocol)3.1.2. ????????? OSI3.1.3. ????????? ???????? IP-??????? ?? ???????????????? ??????????? PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) ? SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol)3.1.4. Novell IPX3.1.5. DecNet3.1.6. AppleTalk3.1.7. IBM SNA (Systems Network Architecture)3.2. ????????? ????????????? 3.2.1. ???? ????????????? (???????????? ? ???????????, ????????? ? ??????????????) 3.2.2. RIP (Routing Information Protocol) 3.2.3. OSPF (One Shortest Path First) 3.2.4. IGRP (Interior Gateway Routing Protocol) 3.2.5. EGRP (Exterior Gateway Routing Protocol) 3.2.6. BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) 3.2.7. CLNS (ConnectionLess Network Service) 3.2.1. ???? ????????????? (???????????? ? ???????????, ????????? ? ??????????????)3.2.2. RIP (Routing Information Protocol)3.2.3. OSPF (One Shortest Path First)3.2.4. IGRP (Interior Gateway Routing Protocol)3.2.5. EGRP (Exterior Gateway Routing Protocol)3.2.6. BGP (Border Gateway Protocol)3.2.7. CLNS (ConnectionLess Network Service)3.3. ????? - ?????????? ??????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? (?? ?????? ??????) 3.3.1. Transparent Bridging3.3.2. Source- Route Bridging ??????? 3 ????????? ???????? ???/?? - ?????. ???????㳿 ????????/???????? 3.4. ?????????? Internet ??? TCP/IP ????? 3.4.1. ?????????. ?????????? ? ??????????? ?????????? ? ???????3.4.2. ??????? ??????? UNIX3.4.3. DNS (Domain Name Service)3.4.4. BIND3.4.5.??????????? ???????? ?????????? ? ?????????? TCP/IP ??????3.5. ???????????? ???????????? ????? ? ??????3.5.1. ????????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ? ?????????? ????????3.5.2. ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???3.5.3. ???????????? ????? TCP/IP3.5.4. ???????????? ??????? UNIX3.6. ?????????? ????????????? ?????? 3.6.1. SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) 3.7. ???????????? ? ???????????? ??????? LAN architecture design and configuration (Novell NetWare, TCP/IP Network) UNIX Basics ???????????? POPMAIL, NSCA, k9q, uupc (Version 6.1x) 2.3. ???????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????????? ???????? ???? ? ??????? ?? ????? ????????????? ??????????? ????? ? ?????? ? ??????????? ????????? ????????????? ??????? (??????? ???????????? ???????㳿 ? ??????)? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????? ? ????????? ??????????? ? ???? ??????: ???????? ?? ???????????. ?? ?????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ????????? ??????, ?? ????????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?? ???????????? ??????. ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ? ???? ?????????? ??????????. ?????? ????????? ???????? ? ????? ????????? ??????? ? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????????????? ???????? ?????? http://cad.ntu-kpi.kiev.ua ?????????? ????????? ?? ????. ??? ?? ????????. - ????: BHV-????, 1994. ?.?.?????, ?.??????. ??????? Internet. - ????: ??????????, 1996. ?.?.?????. ??????? World Wide Web. - ????: ??????????, 1996. ?.???????. ??????????? 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X?/?/?/?/?/?/?/???2??2??2??2??2??2]?Times New Roman ?Symbol &?Arial??Times New Roman Cyr?Galliard BT"??hp???? -?c' ?T YF????????? ???????????Yuri DemchenkoYuri DemchenkoܥhW? e?2?}?/h?h?npnpnpnpnpTqFqTqTqTq `q"?q?Tq?|]krkr?r?r?r?r?r?r u??u?u?uD?uL2yL~|V}X?}F?|]np?r?r?r?r?r?|?rnpnp?rrg?r?r?r?rnp?rnp?r u????????p>?p?npnpnpnp?r u?r??r???????????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????????????? ???????????? ??????????? ????? ??? ____________(?.?.?????????) ?___?___________ 1997 ?. ?????? ???????? ? ????? ????????????? ??????????? ????? ? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ???????????????? ????????????? ??? 1997 ????????? ??????? ????? ????? ? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ????????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ? ?? ???????????? ??? ????????? ? ????????? ?????????? ????????????? ?????????. ????????? ??????????? ????????? ????????????? ??????? (??????? ???????????? ???????㳿 ? ??????)? ??????????? ? 9-???? ??????? ? ????? 108 ?????, ? ?.?. 36 ????? ?????? ? 36 ????? ???????????? ??????, ? ????? ????????? ??????. ????????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ????????? ????????????? ????????? ? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????????? ?????? ???????????. ??????? ??????? ???????????? ???????㳿 ????????????? ?? ???䒺???? ????????? ????????? ????????/????????. ? ????????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???????????: ????? - ???????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ???????? - ?????????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????? ? ?????? ???????? ????????????? ? ????????? ??????????? ????? ????????? - ??????? ???????㳿 ???????? ??????????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????????/????????. ??????? ???????????? ???????㳿 ? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ? ????????. ???????㳿 ????????/????????. ??????? 1 1. ?????? ??????????? ?????. ???????㳿 ????????? ? ?????????? ??????????? ????? (??? ? ???) 1.1. ????? ?????????. ?????? ?????????????? ???????? ?????? (???) ? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????????????? (??????????) ???????????? ???? ?????????? ????? (???????????? ??????, UTP, STP, ?????????? ??????, ???????????) ??????? ?????????????? ? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ? ???????????? ?????????????? ????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????????? ????? (???????????, ?????, ??????????????, ????, ?????????????, ???????????, ??????) 2.2. ?????????, ????????? ? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????????? ???????? (???) Ethernet, IEEE802.3 ?????? ? ????????? ???????? (???) Token Ring IBM, IEEE802.4 FDDI/CDDI (Fiber Optic/Copper Data Distributed Interface) ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????? SDLC, HDLC, LAPB ???? ???????? ?????? ? ???????? ??????????? X.25 ? Frame Relay ???? ? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ??? (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) ??????? 2 2. ????????? ? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ??????????? ?????. ????????? ???????????? ????????. 3.1. ????????? ???????? ??????. ?????????????. IP (Internet Protocol) ????????? OSI ????????? ???????? IP-??????? ?? ???????????????? ??????????? PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) ? SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol) Novell IPX AppleTalk 3.2. ????????? ????????????? ???? ????????????? (???????????? ? ???????????, ????????? ? ??????????????) RIP (Routing Information Protocol) OSPF (One Shortest Path First) IGRP (Interior Gateway Routing Protocol) BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) CLNS (ConnectionLess Network Service) ????? - ?????????? ??????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? (?? ?????? ??????) Transparent Bridging Source- Route Bridging ???? 3 ????????????????? ???/?? ????? 3.4. ?????????? Internet ??? TCP/IP ????? ? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?? ???????????? ??????. ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ? ???? ?????????? ??????????. ?????? ????????? ???????? ? ????? ????????? ??????? ? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????????????? ???????? ?????? http://cad.ntu-kpi.kiev.ua ?????????? ????????? ?? ????. ??? ?? ????????. - ????: BHV-????, 1994. ?.?.?????, ?.??????. ??????? Internet. - ????: ??????????, 1996. ?.?.?????. ??????? World Wide Web. - ????: ??????????, 1996. ?.???????. ??????????? WWW. - ????: BHV-????, 1996. ????????? ????????? 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